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infection in lungs is it dangerous :: Article Creator Transplanted Lungs Likely Spread Dangerous Legionella Infection To Two Recipients, Study Says - CNN CNN  —  For the first time, an organ transplant is believed to have spread dangerous Legionella bacteria, according to a report published Thursday by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The two people who developed Legionnaires' disease received donated lungs from a man who died last year after falling into a river in Pennsylvania. The man, who was in his 30s, had been declared brain-dead after attempts to resuscitate him were unsuccessful. Polish authorities probe whether deadly Legionnaires' outbreak was result of water tampering Doctors were able to transplant his right lung into a woman in her 70s. His left lung went to a man in his 60s. Both eventually developed Legionnaires', a severe form of pneumonia caused by the Legionella bacteria. People who re...
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world tuberculosis day 2022 :: Article Creator

World Tuberculosis (TB) Day 2022: Know About TB, Its Symptoms, Causes, Treatment, And Key Facts - Jagran Josh

World Tuberculosis (TB) Day 2022: It is observed on March 24 every year to raise awareness about the world's deadliest infectious killer, TB. This year's theme is "Invest to End TB. Save Lives. " The day commemorates the date when, in 1882, Dr. Robert Koch announced his discovery regarding Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which is the bacillus that causes tuberculosis (TB). Read on to learn more about tuberculosis, its symptoms, treatment, how it is caused, vaccines, and so on.

What is Tuberculosis (TB)?

It is a serious infectious disease that mainly affects the lungs and is caused by a bacterium known as Mycobacterium tuberculosis. According to the CDC, the bacteria mainly attacks the lungs, but TB bacteria can attack any part of the body, including the kidney, spine, and brain. Also, not everyone infected with the bacteria that causes TB becomes sick. Tuberculosis bacteria can spread from person to person via tiny droplets released into the air through coughs and sneezes. 

There are two TB-related conditions that exist, namely latent TB infection (LTB) and TB disease. If the disease is not treated properly, it can be fatal.

READWorld Tuberculosis Day 2022: Check Quotes, Messages, Slogans to spread awareness, Theme, Event, and More

World Tuberculosis (TB) Day 2022: Know how TB spreads

The bacteria that cause TB spreads from one person to another. When a person coughs, sneezes, speaks, or sings, the bacteria of Tb enters the air, and when people nearby breathe, it may enter the body and infect the person. It is a myth that TB is spread via shaking someone's hand, sharing food or drink, touching bed linens or toilet seats, sharing toothbrushes, kissing, etc.

When a person breathes in TB bacteria, the bacteria settle into the lungs and begin to grow. And from there, it moves to other parts of the body through blood. Tuberculosis (TB) in the lungs or throat can be contagious. That is, it can spread to other people. But TB in other parts of the body, like the kidneys or spine, is mainly non-infectious. Most likely, people with TB disease spread it to people when they spend time with them every day, and these people may be family members, friends, schoolmates, etc.

Tuberculosis (TB): Symptoms

Coughing for three or more weeks

Coughing up blood or mucus

Pain in Chest, or pain with breathing or coughing

Unintentional weight loss

Fatigue

Fever

Sweating at night

Chills

No appetite, etc.

Also, TB disease symptoms in other parts of the body depend upon the area that is affected. And people suffering from latent TB infection do not feel sick or do not have any symptoms, so they cannot spread TB to others.

READGK Questions and Answers on World Tuberculosis Day

Tuberculosis (TB): Risk Factors

There are certain factors that can increase the risk including;

Weakened immune system

HIV/AIDS

Diabetes

Severe kidney disease

Certain cancers

Cancer treatment, like chemotherapy

Drugs to prevent rejection of transplanted organs

Some drugs that are used to treat rheumatoid arthritis, Crohn's disease, and psoriasis

Malnutrition or low body weight

Very young or advanced age, etc.

Risk of getting infectious increases when a person travels to areas with high tuberculosis rates like; Africa, Asia, Eastern Europe, Russia, and Latin America.

READWorld Tuberculosis (TB) Day 2022: Know Theme, History, Significance and Key Facts, Here

World Tuberculosis (TB) Day 2022: Prevention for TB

If people have latent TB infection and are in high-risk groups, then they should take TB medication. Some measures that can be followed that help family and friends avoid getting sick include:

Stay home.

Cover mouth.

Ventilate the room.

Put on a face mask.

It is important to finish the proper medication. But if a person stops treatment early or skips doses, then it is believed that bacteria from TB may have a chance to develop mutations that will allow them to survive the most potent TB drugs. Therefore, the resulting drug-resistant strains are deadlier and may be difficult to treat.

Tuberculosis (TB): Vaccination

Tuberculosis vaccination is provided to infants in countries where TB is more common. The vaccine is bacille Calmetter-Guerin (BCG). It is not widely used in the United States but is often given to infants and small children in other countries where TB is common. It is also said that BCG does not always protect people from getting TB. 

Source: cdc,who

READImportant Days and Dates in March 2022


KDHE Recognizes World Tuberculosis Day To Educate Public About Its Impact - WIBW

TOPEKA, Kan. (WIBW) - Kansas Department of Health and Environment is recognizing World Tuberculosis Day to educate the public about its impact.

Kansas Department of Health and Environment officials said on Sunday, March 24, they are reminding Kansans that tuberculosis (TB) remains a leading cause of death worldwide, and multi-faceted efforts are still needed to work towards tuberculosis elimination. TB is one of the world's leading infectious diseases, and it is both contagious and deadly.

According to KDHE, this commemoration comes as recent data showed increased cases in 2022 in Kansas and across the United States. TB cases remained lower than in the years preceding the COVID-19 pandemic.

"World TB Day is observed on March 24 each year to educate the public about the impact of TB," Deputy Secretary for Public Health Ashley Goss said. "It is important for Kansans and health care providers to understand that TB is preventable and curable. Testing and early treatment are recognized globally and in Kansas as the key to ending TB."

KDHE officials said state laws and regulations require that cases of TB be reported to local or state health departments to maintain surveillance of the incidence of TB in Kansas. This identifies populations at increased risk for the disease. Additionally, KDHE supports local public health agencies, private physicians and health care facilities involved in medical consultation and technical support for contact tracing investigations and providing anti-TB medications for treatment.

KDHE officials indicated tuberculosis is a bacterial disease usually affecting the lungs. Other parts of the body, such as lymph nodes, kidneys, bones, joints, etc., can also be affected.

According to KDHE, early detection and treatment of tuberculosis is essential to preventing serious medical problems and further spread of the disease. Taking anti-TB medication for several months and continued laboratory testing are vital parts of treatment.

KDHE officials indicated TB can affect anyone, regardless of background and age. A person is at higher risk of developing TB if they are immunocompromised, have diabetes or HIV, have substance use issues, have been infected with TB germs within the last two years (a tuberculosis blood test helps detect infection), or if they have not been adequately treated for TB in the past.

KDHE officials said World Tuberculosis Day marks the discovery of the cause of TB – tubercle bacillus or Mycobacterium tuberculosis – by German physician and scientist Robert Koch. TB was the leading cause of death in the United States in the 1940s before the widespread use of medications to treat the disease.

KDHE officials said to contact your local health department for TB testing information. Currently, there are seven local health departments that have TB clinics in Kansas, as well as the state TB clinic. Below is a list of TB clinics available in Kansas with links to their websites:

KDHE officials noted more information about the KDHE TB Program is available on the KDHE website. Resources are also available on the Centers for Disease and Control Prevention Think. Test. Treat webpage.

Copyright 2024 WIBW. All rights reserved.


Line One: World Tuberculosis Day - Alaska Public Media

Published March 15, 2023 at 3:48 PM AKDT

Tuberculosis is a disease with a complicated history in Alaska. For decades, the state has led the country in rates of infection, but care for people with tuberculosis has a history of discrimination and mistreatment. However, treatments have changed and health workers say cases are especially high right now. On this Line One, host Dr. Justin Clark explores the scope of tuberculosis in Alaska, and the treatments for those who have it.

HOST: Dr. Justin Clark, MD

GUESTS:

  • Nurse Leigh Boone - Public Nurse & TB Case Manager, Anchorage Health Department
  • Dr. Bruce Chandler - Alaska Department of Health

    • RESOURCES:

    PARTICIPATE:

    Call 907-550-8433 (Anchorage) or 1-888-353-5752 (statewide) during the live broadcast (10–11 a.M.).

    Send an email to  lineone@alaskapublic.Org before, during or after the live broadcast (e-mails may be read on air).

    LIVE BROADCAST: Wednesday, March 15, 2023, at 10 a.M. AKDTREPEAT BROADCAST: Wednesday, March 15, 2023, at 8 p.M. AKDT

    LINE ONE'S FAVORITE HEALTH AND SCIENCE LINKS:

    SUBSCRIBE: Get  Line One: Your Health Connection updates automatically by:





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