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Pneumonia in children: What you need to know

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recurring chest infections :: Article Creator What To Know About Pneumonia As Queen Camilla Recovers From Chest Infection Queen Camilla has been recovering from pneumonia over the last few weeks. (Getty Images) Being struck down by a chest infection can be very unpleasant and, in some cases, dangerous - particularly if it turns out to be pneumonia. The condition, usually caused by a viral or bacterial infection, isn't swift. Recovery can take up to four weeks, even for a healthy person. Babies, older people and those with heart or lung conditions are at risk of getting seriously ill from it. Recently, Queen Camilla revealed that the chest infection she had been suffering from over the last few weeks was pneumonia. She fell ill after the royal tour of Australia and Samoa that she embarked on with King Charles III, and was forced to pull out of a series of engagements, including the Remembrance Day service at the Cenotaph on Sunday 10 No...
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What to Know About COVID Pneumonia



chronic lung disease :: Article Creator

AIIMS Study Reveals Common Fungal Infection Is Fatal For Lung Disease PatientsExpert Shares Precautions You Must Follow

Understanding CPA And Its Impact

CPA is caused by Aspergillus, which is a mould that releases microscopic airborne spores, the particles that fungi use to reproduce. While harmless to most people, these spores can lead to severe complications in individuals with compromised lung health. CPA gradually scars the lungs over months and years, leading to debilitating symptoms such as:

  • Persistent fatigue
  • Significant weight loss
  • Difficulty breathing
  • Coughing up blood
    • What Did The Study Conclude

    The study found approximately 32% of CPA patients with prior lung damage succumb to the condition within five years. Moreover, nearly 15% of CPA patients die within the first year if they have other underlying lung diseases.

    Who Is at Risk

    In an exclusive interaction with Onlymyhealth, Dr Bhumesh Tyagi, Consultant, General Medicine and Physician, Sharda Care - Health City, explained that the infection primarily affects individuals with pre-existing lung damage caused by conditions like:

  • Tuberculosis (TB)
  • Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
  • Post-COVID lung complications
  • Sarcoidosis or other interstitial lung diseases

    • The scarring caused by these conditions creates a fertile ground for CPA to thrive, making early diagnosis and preventive measures critical.

    fungal-infection

    Also Read: Managing Lung Disease: Here's How Beetroot Juice May Help The Patients

    Precautions to Prevent CPA

    Given the severe implications of CPA, Dr Tyagi emphasised that prevention is key, especially for those with underlying lung conditions. Here are steps you can take to protect yourself:

    1. Limit Exposure to Aspergillus Spores

    Avoid environments prone to mould growth, such as damp basements, compost piles, or construction sites. Wear an N95 mask in high-risk areas to minimise exposure to airborne spores.

    2. Maintain a Clean Environment

    Use a dehumidifier to reduce moisture indoors. Regularly clean and disinfect surfaces prone to mould growth, such as bathrooms and kitchens.

    3. Monitor Your Health

    Be vigilant about new symptoms like persistent coughing, fatigue, or difficulty breathing. Regularly consult your healthcare provider if you have a history of lung disease.

    4. Follow Up After Lung Infections

    Lung infections like COVID-19 or TB can leave behind scarring. Ensure periodic imaging (such as chest X-rays) and check-ups to detect early signs of CPA.

    5. Strengthen Your Immune System

    Follow a nutritious diet and avoid smoking to improve lung health. Discuss potential vaccinations or preventive antifungal treatments with your doctor if you're at high risk.

    6. Seek Early Diagnosis

    Early detection through tests such as CT scans and fungal cultures can significantly improve outcomes. If you suspect CPA, consult a specialist without delay to explore antifungal treatment options.

    Conclusion

    Chronic Pulmonary Aspergillosis is a silent but severe threat to individuals with lung diseases, making it important to understand its risks and adopt precautionary measures thereon to reduce the likelihood of developing this condition. If you or someone you know has pre-existing lung damage, staying informed and proactive can make a life-saving difference.


    Physician Offers Tips For Living With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

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